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Qu'est-ce (qui) est judge - définition
OFFICIAL WHO PRESIDES OVER COURT PROCEEDINGS
Justices; Justice (official); Iudex; Professional judges; Judge's robes; United States judge; Judge (United States); Judge authority; 👨⚖️; 👨🏻⚖️; 👨🏼⚖️; 👨🏽⚖️; 👨🏾⚖️; 👨🏿⚖️; 👩⚖️; 👩🏻⚖️; 👩🏼⚖️; 👩🏽⚖️; 👩🏾⚖️; 👩🏿⚖️; Judgeship
![Judges of the [[Supreme Federal Court]] of Brazil](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cms BANCOIMAGEMFOTOMINISTRO bancoImagemFotoMinistro AP 88800.jpg?width=200 "Judges of the [[Supreme Federal Court]] of Brazil")
![[[Róbert Ragnar Spanó]], president of the [[European Court of Human Rights]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/President Robert Spano.jpg?width=200 "[[Róbert Ragnar Spanó]], president of the [[European Court of Human Rights]]")
![United States Supreme Court]] in 2010](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Supreme Court US 2010.jpg?width=200 "United States Supreme Court]] in 2010")
![[[Susan Kiefel]], Chief Justice of Australia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Susan Kiefel 2011.jpg?width=200 "[[Susan Kiefel]], Chief Justice of Australia")
judge
(judges, judging, judged)
Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English.
1.
A judge is the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.
The judge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday...
Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.
N-COUNT; N-TITLE
2.
A judge is a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition.
A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.
N-COUNT
3.
If you judge something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner.
Colin Mitchell will judge the entries each week...
A grade B judge could only be allowed to judge alongside a qualified grade A judge.
VERB: V n, V
• judging
The judging was difficult as always.
N-UNCOUNT
4.
If you judge something or someone, you form an opinion about them after you have examined the evidence or thought carefully about them.
It will take a few more years to judge the impact of these ideas...
I am ready to judge any book on its merits...
It's for other people to judge how much I have improved...
The UN withdrew its relief personnel because it judged the situation too dangerous...
I judged it to be one of the worst programmes ever screened...
The doctor judged that the man's health had, up to the time of the wound, been good...
VERB: V n, V n on n, V wh, V n adj, V n to-inf, V that
5.
If you judge something, you guess its amount, size, or value or you guess what it is.
It is important to judge the weight of your washing load correctly...
I judged him to be about forty...
Though the shoreline could be dimly seen, it was impossible to judge how far away it was...
= estimate
VERB: V n, V n to-inf, V wh
6.
If someone is a good judge of something, they understand it and can make sensible decisions about it. If someone is a bad judge of something, they cannot do this.
I'm a pretty good judge of character...
N-COUNT: usu sing, usu N of n
7.
You use judging by, judging from, or to judge from to introduce the reasons why you believe or think something.
Judging by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding...
Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous...
PREP-PHRASE
8.
If you say that something is true as far as you can judge or so far as you can judge, you are assuming that it is true, although you do not know all the facts about it.
The book, so far as I can judge, is remarkably accurate.
PHRASE: PHR with cl
judge
1) n. an official with the authority and responsibility to preside in a court, try lawsuits and make legal rulings. Judges are almost always attorneys. In some states, "justices of the peace" may need only to pass a test, and federal and state "administrative law judges" are often lawyer or non-lawyer hearing officers specializing in the subject matter upon which they are asked to rule. The word "court" often refers to the judge, as in the phrase "the court found the defendant at fault," or "may it please the court," when addressing the judge. The word "bench" also refers to the judge or judges in general. Judges on appeals courts are usually called "justices." Judges of courts established by a state at the county, district, city or township level, gain office by election, by appointment by the Governor or by some judicial selection process in case of a vacancy. Federal judges are appointed for life by the President of the United States with confirmation by the U.S. Senate. A senator of the same party as the President has considerable clout in recommending Federal judges from his/her home state. 2) v. to rule on a legal matter, including determining the result in a trial if there is no jury.
See also: administrative law judge bench court jurist justice justice of the peace magistrate
Judge
·vi The title of the seventh book of the Old Testament; the Book of Judges.
II. Judge ·vt To exercise the functions of a magistrate over; to Govern.
III. Judge ·vt To arrogate judicial authority over; to sit in judgment upon; to be censorious toward.
V. Judge ·vt To hear and determine by authority, as a case before a court, or a controversy between two parties.
VI. Judge ·adj To hear and determine, as in causes on trial; to decide as a judge; to give judgment; to pass sentence.
VII. Judge ·vi One of supreme magistrates, with both civil and military powers, who governed Israel for more than four hundred years.
VIII. Judge ·vi A person appointed to decide in a/trial of skill, speed, ·etc., between two or more parties; an umpire; as, a judge in a horse race.
X. Judge ·adj To assume the right to pass judgment on another; to sit in judgment or commendation; to criticise or pass adverse judgment upon others. ·see Judge, ·vt, 3.
XI. Judge ·vi A public officer who is invested with authority to hear and determine litigated causes, and to administer justice between parties in courts held for that purpose.
XII. Judge ·vi One who has skill, knowledge, or experience, sufficient to decide on the merits of a question, or on the quality or value of anything; one who discerns properties or relations with skill and readiness; a connoisseur; an expert; a critic.
XIII. Judge ·vt To compare facts or ideas, and perceive their relations and attributes, and thus distinguish truth from falsehood; to Determine; to Discern; to Distinguish; to form an opinion about.
Wikipédia
Judge
A judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a panel of judges. A judge hears all the witnesses and any other evidence presented by the barristers or solicitors of the case, assesses the credibility and arguments of the parties, and then issues a ruling in the case based on their interpretation of the law and their own personal judgment. A judge is expected to conduct the trial impartially and, typically, in an open court.
The powers, functions, method of appointment, discipline, and training of judges vary widely across different jurisdictions. In some jurisdictions, the judge's powers may be shared with a jury. In inquisitorial systems of criminal investigation, a judge might also be an examining magistrate. The presiding judge ensures that all court proceedings are lawful and orderly.
Exemples du corpus de texte pour judge
1. "Judge Mathis" and "Judge Hatchett" had six ads each on Halloween, "Judge Judy," seven, "Judge Joe Brown," eight, and "Judge Alex" nine.
2. Birch, Jr., Judge, Martha Craig Daughtrey, Judge, Lyle Reid, Judge, Concur.
3. Judge I and Judge J (by now having an affair with another judge, Judge N) refuse to submit to blackmail and report cleaner to the police.
4. Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment.
5. Judge Ngoepe is the judge president of the Transvaal region.